需求分析
针对VideoService接口实现日志打印
三个核心包
- spring-aop:AOP核心功能,例如代理工厂
- aspectjweaver:简单理解,支持切入点表达式
- aspectjrt:简单理解,支持aop相关注解
定义Service接口和实现类
VideoService.java
package net.cybclass.sp.servicce;
import net.cybclass.sp.domain.Video;
public interface VideoService {
int save(Video video);
Video findById(int id);
}
VideoServiceImpl.java
package net.cybclass.sp.servicce;
import net.cybclass.sp.domain.Video;
public class VideoServiceImpl implements VideoService{
public int save(Video video) {
System.out.println("保存Video");
return 0;
}
public Video findById(int id) {
System.out.println("根据id找视频");
return new Video();
}
}
定义横切关注点
<bean id="timeHandler" class="net.cybclass.sp.aop.TimeHandler"></bean>
<bean id="videoService" class="net.cybclass.sp.servicce.VideoServiceImpl"></bean>
<!-- aop的配置 -->
<aop:config>
<!--切面-->
<aop:aspect id="timeAspect" ref="timeHandler">
<!--连接点-->
<aop:pointcut id="allMethodLogPointCut" expression="execution(* net.cybclass.sp.servicce.VideoService.*(..))"/>
<!--前置通知-->
<aop:before method="printBefore" pointcut-ref="allMethodLogPointCut"></aop:before>
<!--后置通知-->
<aop:after method="printBefore" pointcut-ref="allMethodLogPointCut"></aop:after>
</aop:aspect>
</aop:config>
完整版applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
<bean id="timeHandler" class="net.cybclass.sp.aop.TimeHandler"></bean>
<bean id="videoService" class="net.cybclass.sp.servicce.VideoServiceImpl"></bean>
<!-- aop的配置 -->
<aop:config>
<!--切面-->
<aop:aspect id="timeAspect" ref="timeHandler">
<!--连接点-->
<aop:pointcut id="allMethodLogPointCut" expression="execution(* net.cybclass.sp.servicce.VideoService.*(..))"/>
<!--前置通知-->
<aop:before method="printBefore" pointcut-ref="allMethodLogPointCut"></aop:before>
<!--后置通知-->
<aop:after method="printBefore" pointcut-ref="allMethodLogPointCut"></aop:after>
</aop:aspect>
</aop:config>
</beans>
引入相关包
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.9.5</version>
</dependency>
完整pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>net.cybcclass</groupId>
<artifactId>cyb_spring</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>5.2.5.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>5.2.5.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>5.2.5.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.9.5</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
演示
